发布时间:2022-09-13
主语和谓语的一致性其中一点表现在逻辑意义上也必须有意义。我们看看下面这个错误的句子:The development of a hydrogen car based on expected performance parameters will be able to travel hundreds of miles without refueling.
乍一看,这句话似乎还好。但请注意句意:The development of a hydrogen car... will be able to travel... ?这不是development,将will be able to travel。原句想表达的合理意思应该是氢汽车本身will be able to travel.
正确的写法应该是这样的:Once developed, a hydrogen CAR based on expected performance parameters WILL BE able to travel hundreds of miles without refueling.
请一定注意在读句子的时候,将主语和谓语首先揪出来,看看主谓在逻辑意思上是否匹配。
| 1 | 1 | 7558 | 0 | 0 | | 2950 | 2013-02-25 13:58:22 | 2013-03-03 18:37:36 | 5264 | 主语为And及类似词汇 | 0 | 119 | 0 | 11910101 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
AND能联结两个或两个以上部分,形成复合主语。
l Joe AND his friends ARE going to the beach.
l Mathematics, history, AND science ARE mandatory high-school subjects.
请注意,这种复合主语的谓语动词用复数采取复数形式。其他许多单词和短语也都有and的功能。例如:
along with Polly / accompanied by me / in addition to surgery / together with a tie / as well as the mayor / including salt and pepper
这种类似的词也是句子中可删除的成分。这种类似的词和And有时并不同,因为他们在句子中并无实际成分仅做修饰,并不能影响主语的数量。
l Joe, as well as his friends, IS going to the beach.
l Mathematics, in addition to history and science, IS a required subject.
但是如果是AND的话就会改变句子的主语变为复数,所以请记住,类似于AND的添加词并不改变句子的单复数。