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题目材料：
Change in the level of urbanization (the proportion of the population inhabiting towns) following the mid-fourteenth-century plague epidemic in England is a contentious issue. Some scholars argue that high urban mortality levels combined with reduced rural-to-urban migration may have meant a decline in England's urbanization. Alternatively it can be maintained that the cloth industry's expansion and a general rise in living standards in the late fourteenth century may have increased per capita demand for urban goods and services. Given the direct correlation between rising incomes and a growth in urbanization, which has been seen as typical of preindustrial economies, it is thus possible that, even if England's urban population underwent an absolute decline in this period, the urban sector still grew in relative terms.
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